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https://michitobler.github.io/primer-of-evolution/human-evolution.html

The Science Behind 15th to 50th

 

How Far Back?

  • A first cousin shares grandparents.
     
  • By the time you’re at a 15th cousin, you’re tracing back about 16–18 generations—roughly 400–500 years.
     
  • A 50th cousin would mean going back ~52 generations, or about 1,300–1,500 years.
    That’s when written records fade, but DNA keeps the receipts.
     

Genetic Overlap

  • Each generation halves the DNA you share with direct relatives.
     
  • By 15th cousins, the chance of sharing any detectable DNA is extremely low—most won’t show up as a “match” in genetic testing.
     
  • But here’s the kicker: once you go back far enough, everyone’s family tree overlaps.
     
  • Mathematically, by 50th cousins, you’re essentially related to everyone on Earth if you go back to common ancestors (scientists call this the “Most Recent Common Ancestor” problem).
     

The Big Picture

  • Geneticists estimate that all humans share common ancestors within the past 2,000–3,000 years.
     
  • That’s why “15th to 50th cousins” isn’t just poetic—it’s biologically accurate. We’re all kin, just spread out on the family tree.
     
  • This is the science behind the “we are all cousins” idea you’re promoting: genetics, population math, and history converge to prove that we’re literally one giant extended family.
     

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Peter Suchmann on hmTv discusses the origin of the song, "15th to 50th" with Bernie Furshpan

15th to 50th Cousins – Classroom Workbook

15th to 50th CousinsWorkbook (pdf)Download

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